Term, whole life, the policy your employer hands you, and a product born because the 1970s broke everything. None of them were invented to be sold. Each one was invented because a specific decade handed ordinary families a specific problem. Part three of The Evolution of a Promise.
In the 1750s, London's only life insurance society turned a man away for being too old. He happened to be one of the finest mathematicians in England, and what he did about it is the reason your premium is priced fairly today. Part two of The Evolution of a Promise.
June 18, 1583. A London salt merchant named William Gybbons becomes the first person in recorded history covered by a life insurance policy. Eleven months later he is dead, the underwriters refuse to pay, and a court has to decide whether the brand-new promise means anything. It did. It still does.
October comes from the Latin word for eight, but it's the tenth month. The mix-up happened when Romans added January and February to their original 10-month calendar.